Problem | Possible Cause | Correction |
| Pilot outage | Poor pilot flame Fluttering pilot flame Weak thermocouple Insufficient gas pressure Weak gas-control magnet Obstructed air intake Improper air adjustment | Replace pilot orifice Clean or replace orifice Replace thermocouple Adjust to 11 inches water-column pressure Replace control unit Clean intake tube Adjust air shutter |
| Pilot extinguishes itself when attempting to light flame | Thermocouple needs more time to heat Loose thermocouple Weak thermocouple Weak gas-control magnet | Wait 30 seconds Tighten connection Replace thermocouple Replace gas control |
| No spark (direct ignition heaters) | Spark gap incorrect Corroded terminals Cracked insulators Cracked wires Overly long high-voltage wire Dirt and dust on wires | Adjust gap Clean terminals Replaces electrodes Replace lead wire Shorten lead Clean system |
| Flame will not establish (direct ignition) | Wrong spark-gap adjustment Malfunctioning valve | Adjust spark gap Replace valve |
| Early lockout | Reversed polarity Poor ground High gas pressure Sensor probe | Reverse wires to power and ground Establish good ground Lower to 11 inches water colomn pressure Adjust position in flame |
| Erratic burner flame | Blocked burner orifice Misaligned main burner Obstruction in burner Improper air adjustment Insufficient gas pressure Poor gas supply | Clean orifice Align burner tube Remove obstruction Adjust air shutter Adjust gas pressure Replace gas in tank |
| Yellow-coloured flame | Improper air mixture Plugged burner orifice Obstruction in tube Wrong gas pressure Obstructed heater grill Misaligned burner jet | Adjust air shutter Clean orifice Clean burner tube Adjust to 11 inches water-column pressure Clean grill Align burner jet |
| Smoking and/or sooting | Improper air mixture Misaligned main burner Obstruction in main jet Poor gas supply | Adjust air shutter Align burner jet Clear main burner jet Replace gas supply |
| Main burner will not light | Blocked burner jet Improper air adjustment Defective gas control valve Improper air setting Obstruction in tube Incorrect thermostat setting Defective gas control | Clear burner jet Adjust burner jet Clear burner jet Adjust air shutter Clear obstruction Set higher or lower Replace valve |
| Relief valve leaks | Foriegn material in seat Air in system Defective valve | Flip valve handle to clear Purge all air in system Replace valve |